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Legend has it that the corpse of Santiago Apóstol (St. James) was brought to Santiago de Compostela in a boat made of stone from the Holy Land by two disciples around AD 44. Later, in 813, the grave of St. James was rediscovered by a religious hermit following a star, hence the name “Compostela,” from the Latin campus stellae, meaning, “field of the star.” His reported grave became a symbol of Christian Spain, so king Alfonso II constructed a church above the holy remains. To make a long story short, pilgrims began flocking to the site, and so the tradition was started.
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